Troubleshoot problems signing in to Windows (2024)

Windows Accounts help

Overview

  • Overview

Sign in

  • Sign in to Windows
  • Sign-in options and account protection
  • Sign out of Windows
  • Troubleshoot sign in issues
  • Error: We can't sign in to your account

Windows Hello

  • Learn about Windows Hello
  • Sign in with Windows Hello
  • Troubleshoot Windows Hello

Reset your password

  • Change or reset a password
  • Create a password reset disk
  • Reset a local account password

Reset your PIN

  • PIN reset if signed in
  • PIN reset if signed out

Manage accounts on your PC

  • Add or remove accounts
  • Change your account picture
  • Switch accounts
  • Change from a local account to a Microsoft account

Windows 11 Windows 10 More...Less

Windows 11Windows 10

Here are some things you can try if you’re having trouble signing in to a Windows 11device, including problems signing inafter upgrading to Windows 11.

If updates are available, select Power > Update and restart to restart your device and finish installing updates.

Make sure you’re connected to the internet by selecting Networkon the lock screen of your device. If you’re having problems connecting to Wi-Fi or the signal is weak, try connecting your device directly to the router or modem with an Ethernet cable.

If connectivity problems persist, check your internet connection using a different device to see if it’s a network problem.

Try the following when typing your password to sign in:

  • Type your password using the on-screen keyboard. Select Accessibility> On-screen keyboard and select the keys to type your password.

  • Make sure Caps Lock is off.

  • Check that you’re entering the right information: a password in the Password field or a PIN in the PIN field. If you’re using a Microsoft account, you can switch between entering a PIN and a password by selecting Sign-in options.

  • If you use more than one keyboard layout, make sure the keyboard language you’re trying to use is selected. To check your keyboard layout, select the input method (a three-letter code in the bottom-right corner).

  • If you recently changed your password, try entering your previous one again. If your previous password works, you’ll need to lock your device and then unlock it using your new password.

  • Test your password by using another device to sign in to account.microsoft.com. If your password works, but account.microsoft.com shows your account is locked or interrupted, the site will walk you through those issues.

  • Before typing your password or PIN, select Reveal . This way, you can double-check that you’re typing the right password or PIN before you enter it.

If you're having trouble using your PIN to sign in to Windows 11, try resetting your PIN. Here's how:

  1. On the sign-in screen, select I forgot my PIN below the PIN text box. If there are multiple accounts on the PC, choose the one you need to reset.

  2. On the Enter your password screen, type the password for your Microsoft account, and then select Next.

  3. On the Help us protect your info screen, choose to receive your security code either as a text or email message. If you select text, type the last four digits of your phone number, and then select Send Code. Learn more about security info and security codes

  4. When you get the code as a text or email message on a separate device, enter it on the Enter the code you received screen, andthen select Next.

  5. In the Set up a PIN dialog box, enter your new PIN and confirm it. Your new PIN is now set.

Note:Make sure you’re connected to the internet by selecting Networkon the lock screen of your device.

How to reset your password depends on whether you’re using a Microsoft account or a local account to sign in.

To find out which kind of account you have, selectSign-in optionson the sign-inscreen. If you see the Microsoft accounticon, you're using a Microsoft account. If you only see the Passwordicon, you have either a domain (work or school) account or a local account.

If you have a Microsoft account:

  1. On the sign-in screen, type your Microsoft account name if it's not displayed. If there are multiple accounts on the PC, choose the one to reset.

  2. Select I forgot my password below the password text box.

  3. On the Recover your account screen, type the characters displayed in the box below Enter the characters you see, then select Next.

  4. On the Verify your identity screen, choose to receive your security code either as a text or email message. If you choose text, type the last four digits of your phone number, and then select Send code. Learn more about security info and security codes

  5. When you get the code as a text or email message on a separate device, enter it and then select Next.

  6. On the Reset your password screen, create a new password, and then select Next. This sets your new password. Select Next again to return to the sign-in screen.

  7. Sign in with your new Microsoft account password.

If you have a local account:

If you added security questions to your local account to help you reset your password, select Reset password on the sign-in screen. (This link appears after you enter an incorrect password.) Then enter the answers to the security questions and choose a new password.

Otherwise, you'll need to reset your device.

Warning:Unless you've set up security questions, there’s no way to recover a forgotten password for a local account—the only option is to reset your device. Following the steps below will remove all your programs, data, and settings.

  1. SelectPower on the lock screen.

  2. While holding down the Shift key, select Restart.

  3. On the Boot options menu, select Troubleshoot > Reset this PC > Remove everything.

  4. Your PC will restart and will reset itself.

If none of the above worked, get more help with how to Change or reset your Windows password.

If you have multiple accounts on your device, try signing in with another account. On the lock screen, select another account from the list in the lower left. To sign in with an account that’s not listed, select Other user and type that account’s user name and password.

Starting your device in Safe Mode can help troubleshoot sign-in problems. If you can sign in using Safe Mode, it means that basic device drivers and default settings weren’t causing the sign-in problem.

Note:This sign-in option will work only if you have a password (for a Microsoft account or a local account) since PIN and biometric options are unavailable.

To restart in Safe Mode:

  1. Restart your device by selecting Power > Restart. When you see the sign-in screen, hold the Shift key while you selectPower > Restart.

  2. After your PC restarts to the Choose an option screen, select Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Settings > Restart.

  3. After your PC restarts, you'll see a list of options. The preferred option is to select 5 or press F5 for Safe Mode with Networking.
    Learnmore aboutsigning in to Safe Mode when you experience a black screen or blank screen problem.

If you try to sign in to Windows 11 and receive the error message, "We can't sign in to your account," Windows will create a temporary profile and sign you in to that one. Get more info about this error message

Having trouble signing in to Surface with Windows Hello? Try these solutions to fix the problem.

Here are some things you can try if you’re having trouble signing in to a Windows 10 device, including problems signing inafter upgrading to Windows 10.

If updates are available, select Power > Update and restart to restart your device and finish installing updates.

Make sure you’re connected to the internet by selecting Network on the lock screen of your device. If you’re having problems connecting to Wi-Fi or the signal is weak, try connecting your device directly to the router or modem with an Ethernet cable.

If connectivity problems persist, check your internet connection using a different device to see if it’s a network problem.

Try the following when typing your password to sign in:

  • Type your password using the on-screen keyboard. Select Ease of Access > On-screen keyboard and select the keys to type your password.

  • Make sure Caps Lock is off.

  • Check that you’re entering the right information: a password in the Password field or a PIN in the PIN field. If you’re using a Microsoft account, you can switch between entering a PIN and a password by selecting Sign-in options.

  • If you use more than one keyboard layout, make sure the keyboard language you’re trying to use is selected. To check your keyboard layout, select the input method (a three-letter code in the bottom-right corner).

  • If you recently changed your password, try entering your previous one again. If your previous password works, you’ll need to lock your device and then unlock it using your new password.

  • Test your password by using another device to sign in to account.microsoft.com. If your password works, but account.microsoft.com shows your account is locked or interrupted, the site will walk you through those issues.

  • Before typing your password or PIN, select Reveal . This way, you can double-check that you’re typing the right password or PIN before you enter it.

If you have multiple accounts on your device, try signing in with another account. On the lock screen, select another account from the list in the lower left. To sign in with an account that’s not listed, select Other user and type that account’s user name and password.

Starting your device in Safe Mode can help troubleshoot sign-in problems. If you can sign in using Safe Mode, it means that basic device drivers and default settings weren’t causing the sign-in problem.

Note:This sign-in option will work only if you have a password (for a Microsoft account or a local account) since PIN and biometric options are unavailable.

To restart in Safe Mode:

  1. Restart your device by selecting Power > Restart. When you see the sign-in screen, hold the Shift key while you select Power > Restart.

  2. After your PC restarts to the Choose an option screen, select Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Settings > Restart.

  3. After your PC restarts, you'll see a list of options. The preferred option is to select 5 or press F5 for Safe Mode with Networking.
    Learnmore aboutsigning in to Safe Mode when you experience a black screen or blank screen problem.

If you try to sign in to Windows 10 and receive the error message, "We can't sign in to your account," Windows will create a temporary profile and sign you in to that one. Get more info about this error message

Having trouble signing in to Surface with Windows Hello? Try these solutions to fix the problem.

If you're having trouble using your PIN to sign in to Windows 10, try resetting your PIN. Here's how:

  1. On the sign-in screen, select I forgot my PIN below the PIN text box. If there are multiple accounts on the PC, choose the one you need to reset.

  2. On the Enter your password screen, type the password for your Microsoft account, and then select Next.

  3. On the Help us protect your info screen, choose to receive your security code either as a text or email message. If you select text, type the last four digits of your phone number, and then select Send Code. Learn more about security info and security codes

  4. When you get the code as a text or email message on a separate device, enter it on the Enter the code you received screen, andthen select Next.

  5. In the Set up a PIN dialog box, enter your new PIN and confirm it. Your new PIN is now set.

Note:Make sure you’re connected to the internet by selecting Networkon the lock screen of your device.

How to reset your password depends on whether you’re using a Microsoft account or a local account to sign in.

To find out which kind of account you have, selectSign-in optionson the sign-inscreen. If you see the Microsoft accounticon, you're using a Microsoft account. If you only see the Password icon, you have either a domain (work or school) account or a local account.

If you have a Microsoft account:

  1. On the sign-in screen, type your Microsoft account name if it's not displayed. If there are multiple accounts on the PC, choose the one to reset.

  2. Select I forgot my password below the password text box.

  3. On the Recover your account screen, type the characters displayed in the box below Enter the characters you see, then select Next.

  4. On the Verify your identity screen, choose to receive your security code either as a text or email message. If you choose text, type the last four digits of your phone number, and then select Send code. Learn more about security info and security codes

  5. When you get the code as a text or email message on a separate device, enter it and then select Next.

  6. On the Reset your password screen, create a new password, and then select Next. This sets your new password. Select Next again to return to the sign-in screen.

  7. Sign in with your new Microsoft account password.

If you have a local account:

If you’re using Windows 10, version 1803, and added security questions to your local account to help you reset your password, select Reset password on the sign-in screen. (This link appears after you enter an incorrect password.) Then enter the answers to the security questions and choose a new password.

Otherwise, if you're using an older version of Windows 10 or haven't added security questions, you'll need to reset your device.

Warning:Unless your device runs Windows 10, version 1803, and you've set up security questions, there’s no way to recover a forgotten password for a local account—the only option is to reset your device. Following the steps below will remove all your programs, data, and settings.

  1. SelectPower in the bottom right-hand corner of the lock screen.

  2. While holding down the Shift key, select Restart.

  3. On the Boot options menu, select Troubleshoot > Reset this PC > Remove everything.

  4. Your PC will restart and will reset itself.

If none of the above worked, get more help with how to Change or reset your Windows password.

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Troubleshoot problems signing in to Windows (2024)

FAQs

How do I troubleshoot system login issues? ›

What are the most effective ways to troubleshoot a login issue?
  1. Check the basics. Be the first to add your personal experience.
  2. Clear your cache and cookies. Be the first to add your personal experience.
  3. Update your browser and system. ...
  4. Use a different network or device. ...
  5. Use a troubleshooting tool. ...
  6. Here's what else to consider.
Sep 29, 2023

What do I do if I can't log into my Windows computer? ›

If you have a Microsoft account:

If there are multiple accounts on the PC, choose the one to reset. Select I forgot my password below the password text box. On the Recover your account screen, type the characters displayed in the box below Enter the characters you see, then select Next.

How do I fix a Microsoft login problem? ›

I can't sign in to my Microsoft account
  1. Select Reset password below. ...
  2. Enter the email address, phone number, or Skype name you use to sign in then select Next.
  3. We'll ask where you'd like to get your verification code and select Next.
  4. Type the requested information and select Send code.

How to fix Windows 10 login problems? ›

Windows 10 Can't Login? Try These Available Methods!
  1. Method 1: Restart Your Computer.
  2. Method 2: Check the Internet Connection.
  3. Method 3: Use the Local Account.
  4. Method 4: Boot into Safe Mode.
  5. Method 5: Reset Your Password.
  6. Bottom Line.
Feb 7, 2023

How to solve login error? ›

  1. Change or reset a password.
  2. Create a password reset disk.
  3. Reset a local account password.

Why do I have so many failed login attempts? ›

Excessive failed login attempts can be indicative of security threats like brute-force attacks. These attacks can potentially lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, and the compromise of sensitive information.

How do I reset Windows that Cannot login? ›

Press the Shift key while you select the Power button > Restart in the lower-right corner of the screen. On the Choose an option screen, select Troubleshoot > Reset this PC. Select Remove everything.

Why is my password not working even though it's correct? ›

Passwords are case-sensitive (it matters whether they have capital or lower-case letters), so check that you didn't get the case of one of the letters wrong. The password you enter can also be represented in a different way — as a string of characters in hexadecimal (numbers 0-9 and letters a-f) called a pass key.

Why is my computer not going to the login screen? ›

Solution 1: Try Ctrl+Alt+Delete or Reboot

If no login screen Windows 10/11 happens, you can press “Ctrl + Alt + Delete” keys at the same time. This combination may bring your password input box back. If this combination does nothing, you can try rebooting your computer.

How do I clear my Microsoft login cache? ›

Steps
  1. Step 1: Open the Control Panel.
  2. Step 2: Access Credential Manager. In the Control Panel window, locate the "User Accounts" or "User Accounts and Family Safety" category. ...
  3. Step 3: Remove Cached Credentials. ...
  4. Step 4: Repeat if necessary. ...
  5. Step 5: Close Credential Manager and Control Panel.
Jun 23, 2023

How to login to Windows 10 without a password? ›

1. Type netplwiz in the Start menu search bar, then click the top result to run the command. 2. Uncheck the tick from the box next to Users must enter a user name and password to use this computer and hit Apply.

Why won't my computer let me type in my password? ›

Most problems with typing are caused by the keyboard or USB port. To rule out keyboard or USB port issues, you need to unplug the keyboard and then re-plug it to your computer using another USB port. If this does not work, you can replace the keyboard to make sure the issue is not caused by the keyboard.

How do I force a login in Windows 10? ›

Go to Start > Settings > Accounts > Sign-in options. Under Require sign-in, select an option for when Windows should require you to sign in again.

How to get into Windows startup repair? ›

How to initiate startup repair using the Settings app in Windows
  1. Open the Settings app. ...
  2. Go to Update & Security.
  3. Select the Recovery tab.
  4. Under Advanced Startup, click Restart Now.
  5. After the computer reboots, go to Troubleshoot > Advanced Options > Startup Repair.
Oct 18, 2023

How do I boot into Safe Mode? ›

At the sign-in screen, hold down the Shift key while selecting Power > Restart. After the PC restarts to the Choose an option screen, select Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Startup Settings > Restart. After the PC restarts, there is a list of options. Select 4 or F4 to start the PC in Safe Mode.

Why login is not working? ›

Username problems

If the website you are trying to log in to is telling you that you are using the wrong user name, then double check the spelling - you might have accidentally misspelled it - a missing or wrong character in your username is enough to stop you from logging in.

What is a system log error? ›

An error log is a file that keeps track of any or all errors that occur while running an application, operating system, or server. It contains information about what happened, when it happened, how critical it was, and maybe even what was the cause.

How do I access troubleshoot on my computer? ›

Select Start > Settings > Update & Security > Troubleshoot > Additional troubleshooters, or select the Find troubleshooters shortcut at the end of this topic, and then select Additional troubleshooters. Select the type of troubleshooting you want to do, then select Run the troubleshooter.

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